Safety & Support

Emergency guidance and trusted help

What to do in the hardest moments — and exactly who to call where you live.

Your location

We tailor the numbers and organisations below to your country. This stays on your device.

If someone is in danger right now

911

For immediate danger, injury or a medical emergency. Say the person has dementia and ask for a crisis-trained responder if available.

Medical warning signs — get help today

  • Sudden confusion or a sharp change from their usual baseline (often infection or dehydration)
  • A fall with head impact, or any fall while on blood thinners
  • Chest pain, trouble breathing, face drooping, one-sided weakness or slurred speech
  • Not drinking for a full day, no urine output, or a fever they cannot shake
  • Talk of ending their life, or aggression that puts anyone at real risk of harm

Calming an escalating moment

  1. 1Lower your voice and slow down before you say anything else.
  2. 2Step out of arm's reach and give them space to move — never block a doorway.
  3. 3Validate the feeling: "I can see this is scary. I'm right here with you."
  4. 4Remove the demand. Whatever the task was, it can wait.
  5. 5Change the setting: quieter room, softer light, familiar music, a warm drink.
  6. 6If you feel unsafe, leave the room if it is safe to do so and call for help.

Trusted resources in United States

988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

Call or text 988

24/7 support for emotional crisis — for the person you care for or for you.

Visit website

Alzheimer's Association Helpline

1-800-272-3900

Free 24/7 helpline staffed by dementia care specialists.

Visit website

Eldercare Locator

1-800-677-1116

Connects you to local respite, transport and caregiver services.

Visit website

Adult Protective Services

Find your state line via Eldercare Locator

Report suspected abuse, neglect or unsafe living conditions.

Visit website

Ask Bella is educational coaching, not medical advice or an emergency service. In a crisis, always contact emergency services or a licensed clinician.

Talk it through with Bella

Ask Bella™ provides caregiver education and coaching, not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.